Margin, Ischemia and Complications (MIC) after laparoscopic and robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for completely endophytic renal masses: a multi institutional analysis

Stefano Ricciardulli1, Matteo Spagni1, Renata Napoli1, Qiang Ding2, Hongzhao Li2, Filippo Borgatti1, Giuseppe Ruoppo1, Antonio Celia3, Xu Zhang2, Sebastiano Spatafora1, Franco Bergamaschi1
  • 1 Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, U.O. Urologia (Reggio Emilia)
  • 2 PLA General Hospital, Department of Urology (Beijing)
  • 3 Ospedale San Bassiano, U.O. Urologia (Bassano del Grappa)
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